P. Anil Kumar, V. Sree Charan, Qusai Yousuf Ahmed, M. Srinivas 03 05 The phenomenon of cell imbalance usually affects the performance of multicell energy storage devices where variations exist in terms of cell voltage and SoC It causes low efficiency and poor utilization of battery energy Therefore this paper explores an active cell balancing scheme to improve energy distribution and utilization within a cell This paper proposes and analyzes the simulation of a cell balancing algorithm via the use of the MATLABSimulink modeling software package considering multiple cells with various initial SoCs In order to equalize the charge distribution among different cells the charging process involves transferring excessive charges from higherenergy cells to lowerenergy cells From the obtained results it is clear that the disparity between the SoC values of cells reduces to zero showing no sign of instability Similarly voltage differences have been minimized which demonstrates successful redistribution It is evident that the proposed algorithm performs efficiently and reliably since the differences between the SoC values of various cells have reduced significantly to the point of reaching equality Copyright (c) Journal of Science Engineering Technology and Management Science. All rights reserved 2026